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421

The dice classic from French bars: first the tokens are handed out, then handed back – whoever holds them all at the end buys the round.

How do you play 421?

421 (“quatre-cent-vingt-et-un”) is played at the bar counter in France and Belgium. You need three dice and 21 tokens as a pot in the middle. To start, everyone rolls one die and the lowest begins. Play goes clockwise.

The throws

Everyone gets up to three throws and may keep dice between throws. The number of throws the first player of a round uses is the maximum for everyone.

CombinationDiceTokens
4214-2-110
Three aces1-1-17
Two aces plus X1-1-6 to 1-1-26 to 2
Three of a kind6-6-6 to 2-2-26 to 2
Straight6-5-4 to 3-2-12
Anything elseranked by highest die1
Nénette2-2-1the worst throw of all

At equal value, two aces plus X beat three of a kind: 1-1-6 beats 6-6-6.

Phase 1: la charge

In every round the worst throw takes as many tokens from the pot as the best throw is worth. The loser of the round starts the next. When the pot is empty, the second phase begins. Anyone who collects all 21 tokens during the first phase loses on the spot.

Phase 2: la décharge

Now the best throw gives the worst as many of their own tokens as their throw is worth. Anyone with no tokens left is out and safe. Whoever ends up holding all the tokens loses the game – and traditionally buys the next round.

As a drinking game

Instead of paying for the round, the loser drinks. Also popular: one sip per token received, plus an extra sip for rolling a nénette.

Variations

  • Two players: tokens move after every single throw.
  • Menteur: roll under the cup and bluff, as in Mia.
  • Best of three: the first to lose two games pays.

Tips

In the décharge, stopping early on a strong combination limits everyone else’s throws. Chasing a 421 is risky – often you’re left with very little.

Agree on drinks and amounts before you start. The game works just as well without alcohol.

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What you need for 421

Missing something? Here’s matching equipment.

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421: FAQ

How many players do you need for 421?

421 is played with 2–8 players.

What do you need for 421?

For 421 you need: Dice, 21 tokens (e.g. beer mats), plus drinks of your choice.

How hard are the rules of 421?

Rule difficulty: Medium. The instructions above are all you need to start.

Can you play 421 without alcohol?

Yes. 421 works just as well with water, soft drinks or alcohol-free beer. Agree on drinks and amounts before you start.

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